TULUNGAGUNG –  Young adults aged 20 to 29 account for the largest share of HIV cases in Tulungagung, prompting local health authorities to strengthen prevention and education programs aimed at younger generations.

The Tulungagung Health Office has shifted its HIV/AIDS prevention strategy toward adolescents and young adults after epidemiological data identified the 20-29 age group as the most affected segment of the population. Officials consider the trend a major concern because it involves people who are studying, building careers, and starting families.

Desi Lusiana Wardhani, head of the Tulungagung Health Office, said health authorities now prioritize educational campaigns targeting younger communities. The agency believes early intervention can help reduce HIV transmission and improve public understanding of reproductive health.

“We are focusing on young people. Education programs now target adolescents and young adults, especially those aged 20 to 29. This age group dominates HIV case findings in Tulungagung,” Desi said.

According to Desi, the growing number of HIV cases among young adults highlights the need for stronger health awareness from an early age. She noted that the issue extends beyond HIV/AIDS. Several health problems that once affected older adults now appear more frequently among younger populations due to changing lifestyles.

She explained that preventive healthcare has become increasingly important as many young people face health risks earlier in life. For that reason, the Health Office continues to promote healthy behaviors and disease prevention through community-based programs.

Officials believe prevention remains the most effective tool against HIV transmission. Educational campaigns not only explain the risks associated with HIV but also provide information about prevention methods and responsible health practices.

The agency also emphasizes the importance of reducing stigma against people living with HIV/AIDS. Health officials want young people to understand the disease accurately while treating survivors with respect and dignity.

“Education is essential. Young people need to understand the risks and learn how to protect themselves. At the same time, they should avoid stigmatizing others. That message is very important,” Desi said.

To expand the reach of its campaigns, the Health Office works with community organizations, youth groups, and local social networks. Officials say partnerships allow health information to reach a broader audience than healthcare workers alone can achieve.

The programs target various community groups, including youth organizations, adolescent health posts, women’s associations, and other local networks that maintain close contact with younger residents.

“The Health Office cannot work alone. We involve community organizations so educational messages can reach more people and have a wider impact,” Desi added.

Through this approach, health authorities hope to increase awareness about reproductive health, encourage HIV prevention, and gradually reduce the number of new HIV cases in Tulungagung. Officials believe informed and empowered young people can play a crucial role in limiting future transmission rates across the region.